(Lemonbush)

Names

Shoshone:
Unknown

English: Lemonbush

Scientific: Rhus trilobata

Zone

Lower Foothills

Harvest Time

  • Harvest berries in August

Primary Uses

  • Food (berries)
    • Used fresh or dried
    • Used to make flavorful lemonade drink or in cold tea
    • Pounded into pemmican
  • Medicine
    • Berries are high in vitamin C
    • Root bark can be used topically for bleeding and as an infusion for burns
    • Roots can be made into tea to treat diarrhea
    • Rootbark tea can be used to treat pneumonia, sore throat, ulcers, and urinary tract infections
    • Crushed leaves and berries can be used in topical application for rashes

Secondary Uses

  • Medicinal
    • Good for heart health
  • Other
    • Boiled roots used for black dye
    • Leaves sometimes mixed with tobacco

Cautions

  • None listed

Active Principle(s)

  • Vitamin C
  • Bioflavinoids

Video Description of Plant

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Notes

Good for the cardiovascular system. To make pemmican, berries are dried and pounded, then pounded into meat as a pemmican preservative.

This bush is also known as squawbush, but the preferred name is Lemonbush.